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Due to trauma, or a
debilitating
disease, at any
time, any one of us
could become
physically
handicapped. Most of
us drive cars every
day, and there is
always a risk of an
auto accident and
all that means a possible
candidate for chair yoga
since life is dangerous.
Some younger family
members of seniors,
and the physically
handicapped, get
involved in classes
and private
sessions. When
family members
participate in a
class, or private
session, it is
always a good
quality time for
everyone.
Chair Yoga teachers
must continually
educate themselves,
be knowledgeable of
body mechanics, use
of props, and a
variety of ailments.
This field requires
teachers with
compassion and the
patience to help
those who are doing
their personal best.
It is also a field
with growth
opportunities; as
the population is
aging, there are not
enough Chair Yoga
teachers to go
around. Some
estimates indicate
there are 1.5
million, or more,
Yoga practitioners,
over the age of 55,
within the United
States. Therefore,
the demand far
outweighs the supply
of Yoga teachers for
this particular
field.
Isn't Yoga just for
young 'hard bodies,'
like you would see
on the cover of a
magazine?
Don't you
have to turn your
body into a pretzel,
to practice Yoga?
These are, a few of
the many
questions I am asked
about Yoga and Chair
Yoga. Any idea that
Yoga is only for the
fit, and young, is a
complete myth.
Anyone can practice
Yoga, at any age,
but not all Yoga
styles are the same.
Many of us struggle,
most of our lives,
to find the optimum
exercise routine, in
order to stay in
shape. As time goes
by, we look for
low-impact fitness
solutions, due to
excessive wear in
our joints. It can't
be helped that,
joints will wear, as
our bodies take a
lifetime of stress,
tumbles, and
injuries.
Low-impact exercise
philosophy works
like this: No pain -
No gain, slogans are
definitely
short-term thinking.
When you consider
longevity, you want
to receive maximum
benefits, of a
health maintenance
program, without
abusing or
unnecessarily
wearing, any body
parts out.
It is far better to
intelligently
exercise the body,
than to work the
body hard with risk
of injury. To injure
oneself, while
exercising, is irony
in its purest form.
After all, isn't the
purpose of exercise
to improve or
maintain your
health?
Some of us can also
blame genetics, for
ailments, as certain
body parts wear out
faster within
particular families.
I have seen this,
up close, and
personal. Within
the knees of my own
family, for
generations, there
have been knee
problems.
My mother, uncle,
son, and I have all
had knee problems,
starting at a young
age, and all of us
are from the same
direct bloodline.
With my son, doctors
told us he should
have surgery on his
knees, before he was
10 years of age.
So, the one reason
to try a Yoga class
is because you have
found a low-impact
exercise solution.
Chair Yoga will
develop or maintain
the body's
circulation,
flexibility and
strength, with very
low impact. It is a
complete health
maintenance exercise
program.
However, there are a
multitude of reasons
why people attend
Chair Yoga classes.
Over the years, I
have seen clients,
who have had a huge
variety of ailments,
take Chair Yoga
classes for physical
rehabilitation, and
to maintain their
overall health.
There is also the
social factor. It's
good to get out of
the house and
socialize with
friends and family
members in a
different setting.
In fact, Chair Yoga
is just one of many
activities that take
place in the average
senior center. You
can usually find
dancing, Tai Chi,
various exercise
programs, crafts,
card games, and many
more activities, in
the average senior
center.
Back to Chair Yoga:
It goes by a variety
of different names
and is sometimes
mixed with other
forms of exercise,
within the same
class, such as:
weight resistance,
low-impact aerobics,
Chair
Pilates, and
Tai Chi.
Some of the many
names associated
with these classes
are: Stretch,
Stretch and Tone,
Senior Yoga,
Wellness, and Senior
Fitness. As
mentioned before
these classes may
contain a mixture of
low-impact exercises
from different
origins.
There is also,
another reason to
start a Chair Yoga
class. What if you
suddenly found your
mobility limited or
were confined to a
wheel chair? A
common belief is
that, Chair Yoga is
only for seniors. As
you already know,
limited mobility has
nothing to do with
age, and can be a
problem, at any
point in life.
Every week, I teach
Chair Yoga classes
in nursing homes,
physical
rehabilitation
units, and adult day
care centers.
These
clients look forward
to their Chair Yoga
classes every week.
The workouts in
these classes are
restricted to
sitting in your
chair, but the same
mental and physical
health benefits
apply to all of us.
So, there is no
excuse for staying
away from a Chair
Yoga class. Anybody,
at any age, can join
a friendly group of
people who seek to
gain the rewards of
good health.
Here is an option
for your Chair Yoga
classes. There are
seated flows and
standing flows from
the back, or side,
of the chair. The
flow, which we know
as Vinyasa, is
synchronized
breathing with
movement. This
brings to mind
vigorous Yoga
classes for young,
energetic, and fit
Yoga students.
However, Vinyasa can
be gentle, too. If
introduced
correctly, Vinyasa
Flows can be fun for
students of all ages
and most health
conditions. The
exception to this is
extremely severe
arthritis.
Unfortunately,
excess movement is
not encouraged for
this particular
group.
Do not give medical
advice, and explain
to your students
that you are a Yoga
teacher, not a
medical doctor. If
one of your Chair
Yoga students does
not like their
physician's advice,
he or she has the
right to seek a
second medical
opinion from a
qualified physician,
but do not give
medical opinions.
Many physicians
advise their
patients, with
severe arthritis, to
stop exercise
altogether. Constant
friction, in the
joints, without
lubrication, is an
existence of
constant pain. This
particular group
would even be taxed
in a gentle
restorative style
Yoga class or while
performing
isometrics.
So far, I have met a
rare few, who have a
severe level of
arthritis, and they
held postures for a
long time with very
little movement.
That was all they
could realistically
endure, due to the
level of pain they
constantly live
with. The fact that
they try gives them
mental comfort.
Again, in the above
case, most
physicians do not
recommend any kind
of exercise;
however, Pranayama
and meditation were
a big relief.
Vinyasa, of any
sort, was out of the
question. So, lets
concentrate now on
the 99% of your
Chair Yoga students
who are looking for
a little stimulation
in the form of
Vinyasa Yoga.
Your Chair Yoga
students can hold a
posture for one
complete breath.
That is one full
inhale and one full
exhale, while
holding a posture.
This will be much
less vigorous, but
your Chair Yoga
students will love
it. This is not a
race and is also
mildly aerobic. The
benefits are
mentally uplifting,
as well.
For a fit crowd, an
inhale on one
posture, and an
exhale on the
following posture
will be fine, but
the breath should
still be complete.
The Chair Yoga
teacher is not a
drill sergeant, so
the pace of any
Chair Yoga Vinyasa
flow should be slow,
thorough, and
controlled. Chair
Yoga Vinyasa Flow is
not a race. The
absolute and top
priority is to keep
Yoga practice safe.
Fun is one thing,
but safety overrides
fun every time.
Until a certain age
in life, words like
dignity, quality of
life, and
independence seem to
be more suitable for
descriptions, or
reasons, why
independent nations
had revolutionary
wars, than for
senior independence.
However, for
seniors, these words
reflect the need to
stay the course of independence.In some cases, our
bodies go on
existing, while our
physical and mental
health is slipping
away. We need
something that will
maintain our health,
aside from another
prescription, with
side effects.
Walking offers many
good benefits, but
some of us have more
wear and tear on the
knees, hips, and
back, than we would
like. We gave up
running years ago,
and walking is fine,
but has to be kept
in moderation. We
should still walk
when, or if, it is
possible, but you
have to listen to
your body and walk
accordingly.
Chair Yoga offers a
safe, low-impact
workout, with cross
training benefits
that will change
your life for the
best. Flexibility,
mobility, bone
density, and
strength can all be
enhanced with the
practice of Chair
Yoga.
With flexibility
comes new found
mobility, and this
contributes to
independence. Many
Chair Yoga students
start a walking
program, or use an
exercise bike,
elliptical trainer,
or tread mill, for
enhanced
cardiovascular work
- shortly after
seeing the results
of flexibility and
mobility.
Fall prevention is
also covered in most
Chair Yoga classes.
Most of us realize
the potential
consequences of
falling down, with
bones that are not
as pliable as they
used to be. We all
know how devastating
a broken hip can be.
Therefore, balancing
exercises are
covered, and
students are
reminded to work on
balancing at home.
At home, the walls,
and your kitchen
counter, can also be
used for sturdy
props when working
on balancing
exercises. You
should also be aware
that some
prescriptions will
affect your balance.
This is one more
good reason to talk
to your doctor, or
pharmacist, about
the side effects of
any prescription.
You can also
research any
prescription's side
effects on the
Internet, by going
to a search engine
and entering the
name of the product
in your search. This
will take you to the
manufacturer's site,
and at the bottom,
you will see the
possible side
effects of that
particular
prescription.
Getting back to
flexibility,
mobility, and
balance - you can
make the most of
your life by
visiting a local
Senior Center or
Yoga studio to
inquire about Chair
Yoga classes. Some
classes are also a
mix of disciplines,
and may be labeled
as stretch,
wellness, or stretch
and tone classes.
If possible, try a
class to see if it
fits your needs. You
will start feeling
the results in a
week or two and make
the most of your
life, right now. No
matter how much time
we have left, we all
want to remain
independent and keep
our dignity intact.
Firstly, let me make
it clear that Yoga
is not a cure for
the huge variety of
ailments
that
afflict mankind, but
it can help in every
area of life.Yoga's
strength lies in
preventative
medicine, living a
healthy life style,
and making any
current ailments,
more tolerable.
So, the first thing
you will gain from a
Chair Yoga class is
knowledge. The
concepts of good
health, longevity,
and making the most
of your life right
now, are powerful
tools taught in
every style of Yoga.
However, Chair Yoga
has been developed
from many gentle
styles of
Hatha
Yoga, for those of
us who are not so
steady on their
feet, and those who
cannot get out of a
wheel chair. Many
students of Chair
yoga remark that
they learn so much
from each class.
Nutritional
information is
sometimes discussed
in class. The Yogic
diet is
environmentally
safe, humane, will
keep us all around
for a while longer,
and in good health.The postures and
low-impact movements
lubricate the
connective tissue,
with reduced
friction occurring
in the joints. This
is great news for
weak links within
the human body, such
as: Knees, hips,
spine, shoulders,
and more parts that
wear out sooner than
we would like.
Toning the body is a
result of the
stretching and
flexing of muscles
that naturally occur
in a Chair Yoga
class. This also
releases tension,
throughout your
body, and triggers
endorphins. As a
result, students
have a feeling of
euphoria during and
after a Chair Yoga
class.
Massaging the
internal organs is a
result of bending
and twisting
movements that are a
trademark of any
Hatha Yoga class.
You can expect your
digestion and
elimination to be
improved in a very
short time.
Proper posture is
result of focusing
on it at all times.
Yoga teachers
constantly correct
spinal alignment
that needs a little
help. Many will
verbal cue you
without a physical
adjustment, but some
teachers are more
hands on. You will
notice your posture
change, for the
better, right away
and your spine will
thank you for it.
Proper breathing
helps us deal with
stress and
oxygenates the blood
faster than the more
common shallow
breath. In many
cases deeper
breathing will
improve high blood
pressure. This is
not a guarantee, but
deeper breathing has
a calming effect on
the mind and body.
Lastly, the many
benefits of learning
to relax or meditate
are so plentiful
that books have been
written on the
subject. A calm mind
leads to a calm body
and Yoga will allow
you to make friends
with your body
again.
So, if you have a
multitude of good
expectations about
taking a Chair Yoga
class, you won't be
disappointed.
Chair Yoga has become more popular in senior centers,
but can also be found in nursing homes, physical rehabilitation units, adult day care centers, and some Yoga studios. However, the vast majority of us will attend a Chair Yoga class in a senior center.
You should consult your
family physician and get the
go ahead, before starting
any exercise program. If
possible, visit, or call the senior center, to find out about their policies and
general guidelines. When it is your first class, it is a good idea to get
into the front row, so you can clearly see and hear your Yoga teacher.
When you need extra advice, or have a particular health condition, you should talk to your teacher before, or after, the class. Your Yoga teacher will give advice and show modifications, throughout the class, but when you have questions that concern your safety and health, you should ask right away. This is not something that should be put on the ?back burner.?
Within the senior center staff structure, there are volunteers, paid staff, and management. They are all extremely helpful. Seek help and you will find an abundance of it. If the business world ran like this, we would all be happy customers.
You don't have to bring any special equipment to a Chair Yoga class.
Most senior centers have more than enough chairs to accommodate everyone. Some Chair Yoga classes do use mats, as well as chairs, but this is more the exception than the rule. If the center uses mats, in part of the class, you will have to take your shoes off.
Most senior centers have hard floors with tile over cement. In this case, you should wear good sneakers, tennis shoes, or aerobic shoes. This will allow your shoes to grip the floor, to prevent potential slipping accidents. It also gives your feet and joints some cushion from the hard surface.
There is no need to buy special clothes. You should wear comfortable clothing that does not restrict your movement. Don't wear anything tight around the waist. This will bother your stomach during some of the bending or twisting movements.
You should never push or strain into a Yoga posture. This can cause a variety of injuries from very slight to serious. Therefore, stay in the comfort zone. No one really knows how your body feels, except you.
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If the class is large, it will be held in a large room, like a dining hall. Expect some distractions, with people coming, and going, from different activities, within the senior center. This is not ideal for meditation, but the physical rewards, and new friends you gain, will make up for it.
Author Paul Jerard is a co-owner and the director of Yoga teacher training at: Aura Wellness Center, in North Providence, RI. He has been a certified Master Yoga teacher since 1995. He is a master instructor of martial arts, with multiple Black Belts, four martial arts teaching credentials, and was recently inducted into the USA Martial Arts Hall of Fame. He teaches Yoga, martial arts, and fitness to children, adults, and seniors in the greater Providence area. Recently he wrote: Is Running a Yoga Business Right for You? For Yoga students, who may be considering a new career as a Yoga teacher.
http://www.yoga-teacher-training.org/index.html
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